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What ethical consideration was taken into account in Grant et al.'s study?

  1. Participants were not debriefed

  2. Participants were provided with fake information

  3. Participants were fully debriefed at the end

  4. Participants were informed of the study’s aims beforehand

The correct answer is: Participants were fully debriefed at the end

In Grant et al.'s study, the consideration for ethical practices was reflected in the thorough debriefing process. Debriefing is an essential ethical component in psychological research, ensuring that participants are informed about the study's purpose and any procedures they underwent. This practice helps to alleviate any potential distress caused by participation and provides an opportunity for participants to ask questions and reflect on their experiences. By fully debriefing participants at the end of the study, the researchers promoted transparency and respect for the participants. This transparency facilitates a clearer understanding of the research findings and reinforces ethical standards within the psychological research community. Such practices are foundational for protecting the well-being of participants and maintaining the integrity of the research process.